Recombinant Human Gelsolin (GSN)

1. the gelsolin N184K variant is subjected to the same aberrant proteolytic events responsible for the formation of amyloidogenic fragments in the previously characterized mutants. PMID: 27633054
2. Induction of cell stress alters the actin cytoskeleton in intestinal epithelial cells via changes in the actin-binding proteins villin-1 and gelsolin. PMID: 29274870
3. Gelsolin upregulation promotes radioresistance in non-small cell lung cancer cells, at least partially, through activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt signaling. PMID: 27121073
4. Results identify GSN as target of miR-200a which inhibits the release of microvesicles in hepatocellular carcinoma cells by functionally regulating GSN. PMID: 28440466
5. Gelsolin enhances the invasive capacity of colon cancer cells via elevating intracellular superoxide (O2.-) levels by interacting with Cu/ZnSOD, and gelsolin gene expression positively correlates with urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), an important matrix-degrading protease invovled in cancer invasion. PMID: 27391159
6. these data profile the importance of the physical interaction between HPV16 E7 and gelsolin in the acquisition of the metastatic phenotype by cervical cancer cells PMID: 27072581
7. Our study highlights gelsolin as an important pro-disseminative factor contributing to the aggressive phenotype of diffuse gastric cancer PMID: 27058427
8. study strongly supported the contribution of the genes ITGA2B, GSN and RHOA and the two pathways "regulation of actin cytoskeleton" and "leukocyte transendothelial migration" to osteoporosis risk. PMID: 27153759
9. SSH1 binds to gelsolin via actin filaments in the cytosolic fraction. Gelsolin promoted solubilization of actin filaments and SSH1 in cell-free assays and in cultured cells. PMID: 25451266
10. free actin likely contributes to impaired host defense by blocking scavenger receptor binding of bacteria. PMID: 28385809
11. analysis of how YopO disrupts normal gelsolin function to alter host actin dynamics and thus cripple phagocytosis PMID: 28280241
12. Our present study implied that the synergistic effect of pGSN and pIgA induced glomerular fibrosis via the TGF-beta1/Smads signal transduction pathway. This might be a potential mechanism for the glomerular fibrosis observed in IgAN patients. PMID: 28208683
13. The expression levels of GSN were observed to be reduced in colon carcinoma (CC) cells, and the reduced expression level of GSN was often associated with a poorer metastasisfree survival rate in patients with CC (P=0.04). In addition, the overexpression of GSN inhibited the invasion of CC cells in vitro. PMID: 27573444
14. in chronic hemodialysis patients, lower pGSN levels were not associated with hospitalization, all-cause and cardio-vascular mortality, even though pGSN was inversely correlated with age, CRP and IL-6, suggesting that inflammation may influence pGSN PMID: 28114138
15. PODXL enhances motility and invasiveness through an increase in gelsolin-actin interactions in cell protrusions. PMID: 27461278
16. These findings suggest that gelsolin may have a role in the disease process in atopic dermatitis patients. PMID: 26318415
17. Plasma GSN may play an important role in the development of immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy. PMID: 27997897
18. beta-Catenin seems to be involved in the regulation of gelsolin expression, which in turn affects the migratory ability of colonic cancer cells PMID: 27798885
19. hypoxia or GSN overexpression induces HIF-1alpha expression and reduces the expression of survival markers p-Akt and Bcl-2 in H9c2 cardiomyoblast cells PMID: 27193608
20. Increasing amount of amyloid are associated with the severity of clinical features in hereditary gelsolin amyloidosis. PMID: 27879149
21. The rs1078305 and rs10818524 SNPs of GSN were associated with increased risk for oral squamous cell carcinoma development in a Chinese Han population PMID: 26848502
22. Lower blood levels of gelsolin associated with progressive aortic arch calcification. PMID: 26941566
23. Gelsolin protein, human, yielded a receiver operating characteristics value of 89% for node-positive OSCC PMID: 25223295
24. GSN overexpression suppresses apoptosis while down-regulated GSN promotes apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma. PMID: 26823700
25. Fragmented gelsolins may be associated with the pathogenesis of fibrosis in RA-ILD. PMID: 26666486
26. gelsolin interacts with particular components of the three cytoskeleton systems and is a constituent of midbodies PMID: 26598132
27. novel roles for actin-depolymerizing factor and cofilin-1 in regulating the remodeling and permeability of epithelial junctions PMID: 26878213
28. The overexpression of GSN may inhibit the proliferation, adhesion ability and invasion of 786-0 clear cell renal cell carcinoma cell line. PMID: 26398833
29. Serum-expressed apolipoprotein B-100 protein, C9 Complement, and gelsolin can be used for differential diagnosis of Barrertts esophagus and adenocarcinoma of esophagus. PMID: 26404905
30. TGF-beta1 induced epigenetic modification of GSN could alter the EMT process in breast cancer cells. PMID: 26482896
31. GSNs might play a regulatory role in the suppression of the tissue damage induced by acute radiation exposure PMID: 25164111
32. We designed and synthesized siRNA against various exons in the gelsolin gene (GSN)..our finds reveal siRNA, which is derived from target gene exon, can form the complex with H3 histone to be involved in the regulation of gene expression PMID: 25600697
33. Results show that high gelsolin levels are associated with better prognosis in ER+HER2- breast cancer and a reduction in tumor cell migration. PMID: 26408687
34. Gelsolin expression promoted tumor-associated phenotypes by facilitating proliferative and invasive capacities of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) cells, which might serve as a potential therapeutic target for HCC treatment. PMID: 26149653
35. Based on the obtained results, we propose that the gelsolin is an important cellular target for cotinine, through which this compound influences on the basic processes involved in neoplastic transformation and metastasis, such as migration and apoptosis PMID: 25544037
36. Group B Streptococcus-beta-haemolysin is solely responsible for gelsolin increase causing, through membrane permeability defects, calcium influx and calpain activation. PMID: 25130983
37. Plasma gelsolin levels decrease in the blood of type II diabetics. Recombinant gelsolin helped in improving glycemic control in diabetic mice. PMID: 25478578
38. Data show that gelsolin (GSN) plays an important role in the regulation of gynecological cell fate as reflected in dysregulation in chemosensitivity. PMID: 25246592
39. Data indicate gelsolin in contributing to the invasive potential of LNCaP prostate adenocarcinoma cells. PMID: 25581609
40. Gelsolin levels were a useful tool to predict functional outcome and mortality after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. PMID: 23880145
41. increased plasma levels after allergen-specific immunotherapy PMID: 24980225
42. Patients developing cardiopulmonary bypass acute lung injury had lower plasma gelsolin reservoir and a much more amount and rapid consumption of plasma gelsolin early after operation PMID: 25126004
43. This study improves the knowledge of the genetic features of Mexican patients with corneal stromal dystrophies by identifying mutations in the TGFBI, CHST6, and GSN genes. PMID: 24801599
44. GSN is important for chemoresistance in head-and-neck cancer PMID: 24771612
45. we predict that the gene silencing of GSN and/or the downstream blocking of GSN along the p38 pathway could be applied to ameliorate pathological cardiac hypertrophy in the future PMID: 24505034
46. Ceruloplasmin and gelsolin are closely interacted with the oncogene NF-kappab. PMID: 23925487
47. Plasma gelsolin is lower in normal pregnancy than in non-pregnant women. It is also significantly lower in pre-eclampsia than in normal pregnancy. PMID: 24239294
48. This study found significantly lower plasma gelsolin levels in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis compared with healthy controls PMID: 24122723
49. Expression of mutant form of human gelsolin in mice under the control of a muscle-specific promoter induced myopathic changes reminiscent of human inclusion body myositis. PMID: 24047347
50. Gelsolin can constitute a barrier that restricts HIV-1 infection of CD4+ lymphocytes in a pre-fusion step. PMID: 23575248

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HGNC: 4620

OMIM: 105120

KEGG: hsa:2934

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000362924

UniGene: Hs.522373